Where our numbers come from

Sources & References

We use primary sources and link to them directly. Here is the full list, with what each one is used for.

We would rather you check our work than take it on trust. Every rate, default, and formula on the site traces back to one of the sources below.

Primary sources

How we use them

Rates come straight from the Freddie Mac survey via FRED and are refreshed weekly. Consumer rules on PMI and escrow follow CFPB guidance. Loan-program specifics come from HUD for FHA and the VA for veterans' loans. Country context for India, the UK, Canada, and Australia is drawn from each central bank. The exact formulas are documented on the methodology page.

MF
Marcus Fielding· Mortgage analyst & editor
Published June 2026 · Updated July 2026
How we calculate →